внешне конкурентная среда(Companies can be a step ahead in developing sophisticated strategies and technologies that distort the perceived competitive environment.A.Rezvov)
психологическая граница(в обществе: ...a perceived divide between high-status elites and low-status people left behind by cultural and social change.A.Rezvov)
подобие рыночной цены(пример: As these online platforms’ size and power increase, competition authorities will face challenging legal issues as to the algorithms’ possible manipulation of the perceived market price and the liability of drivers and the platform. A.Rezvov)
