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котлован nstresses
gen. dish; ditch; trench; stank; construction pit (triumfov); scoop
agric. foundation plt
astronaut. bowl
construct. working trench (для опускных секций подводного тоннеля); borrow pit; ditch for foundation; lobe; excavation pit (MichaelBurov); excavating; excavation (Результат разработки, подъема и удаления грунта, материала насыпи или иного материала основания cntd.ru Natalya Rovina); cut (Выемка в грунте, предназначенная для устройства оснований, фундаментов и/или других подземных частей сооружения cntd.ru Natalya Rovina); foundation pit
dril. basin
forestr. log pond; pond
found.engin. excavated site (“I’m a concrete structures expert … so when I saw the video, I thought, ‘Wow, that’s unbelievable.’ The wall is designed to help protect the sides of an excavation while the building foundation is built in the hole. Vancouver developer Amacon confirmed in a statement that a section of a shoring retention wall failed at its project on Foster Avenue and North Road, where it is building a 40-plus-storey condo tower. This resulted “in soil falling into the excavated site and a cavity in the soil in the area adjacent to the property.” vancouversun.com ART Vancouver); excavation pit (Others added that a change in the environment, such as water underground that shifts its course of direction, can lead to a build-up of pressure that stresses the wall. Adebar, however, said in this case that the soil that crashed to the bottom of the excavation pit appeared in the video to be quite dry. “That suggests there wasn’t a big buildup of water behind that caused it, unless it started fracturing a day ago and all the water leaked out.” vancouversun.com ART Vancouver)
geol. fosse; barrow pit; cauldron
Gruzovik, construct. foundation excavation; foundation ditch
hydr. site; footing undercut
hydrol. cutoff trench
Makarov. foundation pit (фундамента)
mil. recess (Киселев); crater
mining. fore shaft
O&G, oilfield. foundation trench (под резервуар)
oil foundation pit (под резервуар); sump (под полом буровой вышки)
railw. cut-off trench; cavation
shipb. deepwater pit (передаточного дока MingNa)
tech. cut; depression; excavation; foundation area; foundation ditch; pit
одиночный орудийный котлован n
mil. pit
орудийный котлован n
mil. pit
 Russian thesaurus
котлован n
gen. выемка в грунте для устройства основания и фундамента здания сооружения. Большой Энциклопедический словарь
котлован: 288 phrases in 35 subjects
Architecture8
Astronautics3
Bridge construction7
Caspian2
Construction93
Drilling8
Ecology3
Electronics4
Energy industry1
Environment1
Forestry1
General11
Geology1
Hydraulic engineering1
Hydroelectric power stations1
Hydrography1
Hydrology1
Makarov27
Mechanic engineering1
Military27
Mining2
Natural resourses and wildlife conservation1
Nautical1
Occupational health & safety4
Oil / petroleum6
Oil and gas technology4
Production3
Rail transport5
Road works5
Sakhalin1
Technology43
Tengiz1
Transport2
Weapons and gunsmithing1
Wood processing7